The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has officially approved long-awaited climate-related disclosure rules for U.S. public companies. These rules mandate that companies disclose critical information in their annual reports and registration statements. Specifically, they must address climate risks, outline mitigation plans, assess the financial impact of severe weather events, and, in certain cases, report greenhouse gas emissions stemming from their operations. This marks a significant step toward greater transparency and accountability in corporate climate reporting.

The Task Force on Climate-Related Disclosures (TCFD) recently published its sixth and final status report, shedding light on both the progress in corporate climate reporting and the persisting data collection challenges. The TCFD, formed in 2017, aimed to enhance consistency and comparability in climate-related financial information among companies.